Gaba英会話復習: Level5_10 Review

Review

助けを提案する

  • Need a hand?(手が必要?)
  • Do you need a hand?
  • Can I help you?
  • Would you like a paper towel?(ペーパータオルは要りますか?)

仕事について

  • What are the responsibilities?
    • I’m a system engineer.
    • I’m responsible for …
  • How many people are on the team?
    = How many coworkers will I have?
  • Where will I work?(どこで働くことになりますか?)
  • What will I be responsible for?(私の責務はなんですか?)
  • What time does work start?(始業は何時ですか?)
  • How many paid holidays will I be allowed to take?
    (有給休暇はどのくらい取れますか?)
  • What will happen if I don’t use all of my PHS?

謝罪/弁明

  • I apologize for being late due to … [formal][emails]
  • I’m really sorry. [spoken / verbal]
  • Sorry, I’m late! [casual]
  • I’ll make it up to you. [for friends / close coworkers]
  • … but I think it’s a little difficult so I’d like to postpone the duedate for another week.(ちょっとむずかしいと思うからもう一週、期日を延期したい)
    • another week(もう一週)
    • another day(もう一日)
  • … but I don’t think I can finish the report. Can I send it to you tomorrow by 3pm?(レポートを終えられないと思う。明日の三時までに送ればいい?)

進捗説明

  • I plan to … next week and I’ve reserved a restaurant but I haven’t decided on course.
    (次週、…を予定しており、レストランを予約しているが、まだコースを決めていない)
  • There's no food I dislike.(嫌いな食べ物はない)
  • I’ve finished studying the market research results.
  • I’m working on designing the new marketing campaign now. It will be done by 4pm.
  • I have started to prepare for the presentation. It won’t be finished till Friday.

ゴール

  • It's the first company I've worked at.(最初に働いた会社です)
  • In three years(三年以内に)[future]
    • I want to find a new company in three years
  • three years later(三年後に)[past]
    • I worked in Osaka in 2003, then I moved to Tokyo three years later.

苦情

  • The toilet wouldn't flush. = The toilet won't flush.(トイレが流れなかった)
  • The room door won’t close.(部屋のドアが閉まらない)
  • I’m having some issues with my area.
  • My PC seems to be broken.(PCが壊れているようだ)

もう一度聞く/尋ねる

  • Could you repeat that one more time?(もう一度お願いできますか?)
  • Please repeat what you said about sales.(売上について言及したことをもう一度お願いします)
  • What did you say about sales?(売上について何と言及されましたか?)
  • What was the part you said last?(最後に言及された部分は何でしたか?)
  • Can you repeat what you said last?(最後に言及された部分をもう一度お願いします)
  • Can you repeat the first(/middle / last) part?(最初の部分をもう一度お願いします)

会議で意見/報告を述べる

  • I think we should use ...
  • Our sales has been decreasing …
  • We should reduce number of workers.
  • We are not in the best position to expand.
    Ref) This is not the best time to …
  • Personally, that's fine for me.(個人的には良いです)
  • Why don't we have veggies and chicken?(野菜やチキンはいかがですか?)

工場見学(質問)

  • How much does the factory produce?(その工場はどのくらい生産していますか?)
  • How much UDON do you produce on a day?(あなたは一日にどのくらいの饂飩を作りますか?)
  • How much does it cost to produce?(生産するためにどのくらいコストがかかりますか?)
  • What is the main area to export?(エクスポートする主な領域は何ですか?)
  • Which prefecture is the highest consumer?(どの県が最高の消費者ですか?)
  • How long is their shifts?(彼らのシフトはどのくらいですか?)
  • What is the production capacity of your factory.(工場の生産能力はどのくらいですか?)
    Ans.) 90,000 units per day.
  • How old is your equipment?(設備の経過年数はどのくらいですか?)
  • What are your operating hours? (営業時間はどのくらいですか?)
    Ans.) from 9am to 5:30pm.
  • How long has this facility been opened?(この施設はどのくらい開いてますか?)
    = When wast this facility opened?
  • How many employee do you have?(従業員はどのくらいですか?)
  • How many units are produced in a day?(一日に何ユニットが生産されますか?)
  • How are your defect rate?(欠陥率はどうですか?)
    = What is the defect rate?

Number of trucks(トラックの台数を聞くシーン)

  • How many trucks do you have?
  • What is the number of trucks?
  • What number of trucks do you have?

Words

  • identical(まったく同じ、同一の)
  • recruitment(新兵募集)
  • regularly(規則正しく、定期的に、きちんと、いつものように)
  • erratically(迷走性に、随伴性に)
  • occasionally(時折、時たま)
    1. always
    2. usually
    3. often
    4. sometimes
    5. occasionally
    6. rarely
    7. never
  • treadmill(踏み車、(踏み車のように)単調な仕事)
  • elliptical machine(楕円形の機械)
  • flexible(曲げやすい、しなやかな、すなおな)
  • stiff((曲がらなくて)硬い、硬い、硬直した)
  • fly(飛ぶ、飛ぶように走る)
  • golf course(ゴルフコース)
  • common-law spouse(慣習法上の配偶者)
  • de facto union(事実婚)
  • relatives(比較上の、 相対的な、 相関的な)
  • facilities(設備、 施設)
  • equipped(持たせる、 装備する)
  • operating hours(営業時間)
  • tangible(触れて感知できる、実体的な、有形の、明白な、確実な)
    Ref) something you can touch
  • intangible(触れることのできない、実体のない、無形の)
  • private dining room(個室)
  • my personal space(個人的な空間)
  • in law(法律上)
    Ex) I will have 2 sisters in law.
  • the intensity level(強度レベル)
  • careless(不注意な、軽率な、そそっかしい)
  • mixed up(頭の混乱した、不安定な)
  • zoo keeper(動物園の飼育係)
  • fully booked(本日貸切)
  • witness(目撃者、(法廷に立つ)証人、参考人)
  • destination(目的地、行き先、到着地)
  • personally…(自分としては、自ら、親しく)

From free talk / Useful phrases

  • I got engaged / I proposed to my girlfriend.
  • Get along well = good relationship(仲良く)
    • I get along well with my parents.(両親と仲良くする)
    • I don't get along well with my boss.(上司と円滑な関係でない)
  • Identical twins(一卵性双生児)
  • recruitment agency(人材派遣会社)
  • It's been going for some time now. [it’s not new]
    (以前から行われている [新しくない])
  • She has been recovering this past week.(彼女は今週回復している)
  • I combine the parts in Final Cut.(Final Cutでパーツを結合する)
  • image stabilization plugin(画像安定化プラグイン)
  • I don't shoot in 4k.(4Kで撮影しない)
  • I don't feel like my computer needs to be changed at the moment, except when I edit video.(ビデオ編集時以外、現時点でコンピュータを変える必要を感じない)
  • I haven't been physically active recently.(最近物理的な活動をしていない)
  • I joined the gym last week.(先週ジムに入会した)
  • I just started.(始めたばかり)
  • I've never been there, but I'll go eventually.(行ったことはないが、結局行くでしょう)
  • gain / lost weight(増量/減量)
  • I'm not overweight, but I've been gaining weight.(太りすぎではないけど、体重が増えていっている)
  • She can go as much as she wants.(彼女が行きたい時に行ける)
  • keep the stretch for a long time.(長時間ストレッチを維持する)
  • never stop breathing(決して呼吸を止めない)
  • repeat each position twice(各位置を二回繰り返す)
  • blood circulation(血液循環)
  • We had a meeting of our two families for the first time.(初めて二人の家族の集まりがあった)
  • They're 15 years younger (than…)(彼らは15歳若い(…よりも))
  • She doesn't like being the center of attention.(彼女は注目の的になることを好まない)
  • He would love to walk his daughter down the aisle.(彼は娘とバージンロードを歩きたい)
  • I have many relatives in Kyushu.(九州に多くの親戚がいる)
  • I didn't invite that many people.(多くの人々を招待しない)
  • have a day off(休みがある)
  • One of the most important things that can make guests happy is good food.(ゲストを幸せにする最重要なことのひとつは良い食事です)